Korean Cleansing Oils and Double Cleansing | As Seen in InStyle

Cleansing oils are a gentle yet powerful way to remove makeup, sunscreen, and daily impurities without stripping your skin’s natural moisture. Dr. Mona Foad discusses their pros and cons, how to use them effectively, and how to choose the best formula for your skin in InStyle’s article.

What are the potential pros & cons of using cleansing oils?

Cleansing oils are fantastic for gently removing makeup, sunscreen, and impurities without stripping your skin’s natural moisture. I personally love how they leave the skin feeling hydrated and soft. However, for some people, they might feel greasy or heavy if not emulsified properly. That’s why it’s important to follow up with a second cleanse to ensure your skin is thoroughly clean. For those with oily or acne-prone skin, be cautious because some oil-based cleansers can feel too rich. Always choose one that suits your specific skin needs.

What is the purpose of cleansing oils and double cleansing?

The purpose is to effectively break down and remove oil-based impurities like makeup and sunscreen. The oil in the first cleanse binds with the oils on your skin, making it much easier to dissolve and remove them. Then, the second cleanse with a gentle foaming or water-based cleanser ensures all remaining residue is removed, leaving your skin thoroughly clean but not stripped of its natural barrier. Double cleansing is a gentle yet effective way to clean the skin, especially if you wear makeup or sunscreen regularly.

What are some reasons someone would use cleansing oils and double cleanse?

I recommend double cleansing because it ensures a deeper, more thorough cleanse, particularly if you wear makeup or sunscreen daily. Cleansing oils are great for breaking down these products, and the second cleanse ensures you’re removing any lingering debris. This method is gentle and can be beneficial for all skin types, but it’s important to choose the right oil cleanser for your skin. It’s a great way to maintain a healthy skin barrier while keeping your routine simple and effective.

What can someone expect when using cleansing oil and double cleansing?

When using cleansing oils as part of a double cleansing routine, you’ll find your skin feeling clean, fresh, and comfortable—without that tight, dry feeling that some cleansers can leave behind. If you’re new to oil-based cleansers, the experience may feel different than traditional foam cleansers, but the added hydration is a definite bonus. After double cleansing, your skin will feel well-prepped for the rest of your skincare routine, making it more receptive to serums, moisturizers, and treatments.

What ingredients are beneficial for different skin types?

For dry skin, I suggest oils like jojoba or squalane, which are deeply hydrating without being too heavy. Squalene is a neutral essential oil and is tolerated by most people without concern for allergic reaction as well. For oily skin, tea tree oil or lavender can help balance sebum production while preventing excess oil without over-drying. If you have sensitive skin, opt for fragrance-free products or soothing oils like chamomile or rosehip. Ingredients like harsh alcohols or artificial fragrances can irritate sensitive skin, so check the ingredients before using any product.

How someone should apply cleansing oil to their skin?

I recommend applying cleansing oil to dry skin to effectively break down makeup and impurities. Gently massage it in circular motions across your face, taking your time to enjoy the process—this is your first step toward giving your skin some love. Once you feel like everything has dissolved, add warm water to emulsify the oil and rinse it off. Then, follow up with a second gentle cleanse to ensure your skin is fully clean and prepped for the rest of your skincare.

How can fragrance impact certain skin types?

Fragrance can be a major issue for sensitive skin, so I personally avoid products with strong fragrances. They can cause irritation or trigger breakouts, especially if you’re prone to redness or inflammation. For sensitive skin, I recommend fragrance-free products or those with calming ingredients to minimize the risk of irritation. It’s all about finding products that work with your skin, not against it.

What is the best Korean oil cleanser and why?

Avène XeraCalm A.D Lipid-Replenishing Cleansing Oil. I like this product because it offers patients a gentle cleanser that has a slight foam without drying you out. This gentle cleansing oil can be used on the face, body and scalp, and helps to balance the skin’s microbiome while restoring the skin barrier. The oil seals in moisture and helps protect against drying effects of water. In addition, Avène is known to be a brand that specializes in sensitive skin soI feel comfortable suggesting this to all my patients.

How do K-beauty cleansing oils differ from others on the market?

K-beauty cleansing oils tend to be lighter in texture and are known for their ability to emulsify, making them a great choice for anyone new to oil cleansing. They often feature soothing, skin-friendly ingredients like green tea or centella asiatica, which are wonderful for calming the skin while effectively cleansing. I really appreciate how K-beauty brands focus on hydration and supporting the skin’s barrier, which is a nice touch in a cleansing routine.

What ingredients or aspects do K-beauty brands use?

K-beauty brands are well-known for using gentle, nourishing ingredients like green tea, ginseng, and centella asiatica, which are excellent for maintaining skin health. They also incorporate cutting-edge technology to ensure their products are lightweight, hydrating, and effective. K-beauty products really emphasize skin barrier support, and I think that’s a huge reason why they’re so beloved. Their attention to detail when it comes to formulations is why I personally trust their products for my patients’ skincare routines.

Do oil cleansers clog pores?

When used correctly, oil cleansers typically don’t clog pores. In fact, certain oils, like jojoba oil, can help balance your skin’s oil production. However, if you have acne-prone skin, it’s important to select a non-comedogenic oil cleanser or one specifically formulated for oily skin. Choose one that matches your skin type to avoid the risk of clogged pores.

Do oil cleansers cause acne?

Oil cleansers don’t usually cause acne, but it really depends on your skin type and the formula you’re using. They can be helpful for acne-prone skin because they break down excess oil, makeup, and impurities without stripping the skin. However, if the oil cleanser isn’t suitable for your skin, it might leave your skin feeling too heavy. Always pick one that’s tailored for your specific skin needs.

Are oil cleansers good for aging skin?

Oil cleansers are excellent for aging skin because they maintain moisture balance, preventing the skin from becoming dry or tight. Oils like argan and rosehip oil are great choices since they’re rich in antioxidants and help promote collagen production, which is key for maintaining youthful-looking skin. They nourish the skin without stripping it, which is ideal for mature skin.

Should I use an oil cleanser with a normal cleanser?

If you wear makeup or sunscreen daily, double cleansing with an oil cleanser followed by a gentle, non-stripping cleanser is a great routine. The oil cleanser will break down makeup and sunscreen, while the second cleanser ensures any remaining residue is removed. This method leaves your skin clean without causing any irritation.

Should I use lotion after an oil cleanser?

After using an oil cleanser, I absolutely recommend applying a moisturizer to lock in hydration. This helps to replenish any lost moisture, keeping your skin barrier strong and healthy.

Is there anything else to share about cleansing oils?

One thing I always emphasize is that cleansing oils aren’t just about removing makeup. They’re also about maintaining your skin’s natural barrier. They help keep your skin hydrated and balanced while cleansing, and I don’t think people should be afraid of oils. When used correctly, they’re a great tool to support healthy, nourished skin.

What is Urea? | As Seen in Women’s Health

Urea is a powerful yet gentle ingredient that plays a crucial role in skin hydration and renewal. Dr. Alexandra Bowles breaks down this ingredient and explains how to use it in Women’s Health’s article.

What is urea?

It’s a naturally occurring compound found in the skin and is a key component of the skin’s natural moisturizing factor (NMF). It’s a powerful humectant, which means it attracts moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and soft. I find it especially effective in skin care because it’s not only moisturizing but also helps to maintain the skin’s overall health.

How does urea work in skincare?

I think of it as working in two main ways in skin care: as a moisturizer and a mild exfoliator. As a moisturizer, urea draws water into the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and smooth. It also supports the skin’s barrier function, which is essential for maintaining overall skin health. Urea gently breaks down the bonds between dead skin cells, helping to slough them off and reveal smoother skin. I’ve seen it work really well for dry or rough skin, as it both hydrates and gently resurfaces. Additionally, it has soothing properties that can help with skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.

Does concentration of urea matter? What should you look for?

Yes, the concentration does matter. Higher concentrations (around 10-20%) are typically used for more intense moisturizing and exfoliation. This is often found in treatments for very dry, rough skin or conditions like calluses or keratosis pilaris. Skincare products often include lower concentrations of urea (around 2–5%) to provide gentle hydration and support the skin barrier in everyday use. If you’re new to urea or have sensitive skin, I suggest starting with a lower concentration and gradually working your way up if needed. Always check the product’s instructions for how often and how much to use, especially if you’re trying a higher concentration.

Can urea be used with other skin care ingredients?

Urea is generally compatible with a wide range of other skin care ingredients, such as hyaluronic acid, ceramides, and peptides. However, I would recommend being cautious when combining with stronger exfoliants like alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) or retinoids, as this could lead to irritation, especially for sensitive skin. If you’re using a product with a higher concentration of urea, it’s a good idea to start slowly and see how your skin responds, particularly if you’re already using other active ingredients.

Is urea safe for all skin types?

Urea is safe for most skin types, but I find it’s particularly beneficial for people with dry, rough, or flaky skin. People often use it to treat skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis, and keratosis pilaris because it hydrates and gently exfoliates the skin. For those with oily or acne-prone skin, urea can still be helpful. I suggest choosing a product with a lower concentration to avoid potential clogging of pores. Those with very sensitive or compromised skin should use urea with caution. I recommend starting with a lower concentration or consulting with a dermatologist before incorporating it into their routine.

What Do Hypochlorous Acid Mists Really Do? | As Seen in The New York Times Wirecutter

Hypochlorous acid mists are gaining traction for their powerful, yet gentle benefits. Dr. Alexandra Bowles shares her opinion on these mists and their ingredients in The New York Times Wirecutter’s article.

Who could benefit from adding hypochlorous acid mists to their skin care routine?

In my experience, these can be especially helpful for those dealing with acne, rosacea, and eczema. It helps cleanse the skin while being very gentle, so it doesn’t exacerbate those conditions. For acne sufferers, it’s a great option because it targets acne-causing bacteria without drying out or irritating the skin. This can also be beneficial in other inflammatory skin conditions such as rosacea or eczema. Because of its anti-inflammatory benefits, I find that hypochlorous acid is a great multi-functional ingredient for anyone with sensitive or reactive skin.

Why does hypochlorous acid often smell like “pool water” as some reviewers report online?

The “pool water” smell comes from the chlorine-like properties of hypochlorous acid. Since hypochlorous acid is a mild form of chlorine, it gives off a scent similar to what you might notice around a pool. This isn’t something to be concerned about, it’s simply a natural characteristic of the ingredient. I’ve noticed, in my own experience and from patient feedback, that the smell usually dissipates quickly once the product is applied to the skin. So while it might be noticeable at first, it’s not something that lasts long, and the benefits far outweigh the initial scent.

Can you explain the role of the ingredients featured in these mists?

Sodium chloride is often included in hypochlorous acid products because it helps to stabilize the formula. It’s also used to balance the pH, which is important for ensuring that the hypochlorous acid remains effective and gentle on the skin. I’ve found that sodium chloride also helps with the overall texture of the spray, making it easy to apply without being too thick or sticky. The hypochlorite ion is what provides the antimicrobial benefits. It’s the active component that helps kill harmful bacteria, which is particularly helpful for acne or for preventing infections in small cuts or wounds. These ingredients are typically included in hypochlorous acid formulas because they support both the stability of the product and its effectiveness in promoting healthier skin.

What are the benefits of muriatic acid?

Some hypochlorous acid sprays use muriatic acid, also known as hydrochloric acid, in very small concentrations. The primary role of muriatic acid in these formulations is to help lower the pH of the product. By doing so, it helps optimize the hypochlorous acid’s effectiveness in killing bacteria and promoting healing. When used in diluted amounts, it’s generally safe for the skin and can help the overall formula penetrate better. Skincare products that balance pH levels commonly include it as an ingredient. This is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the skin barrier.

Why is it important to not use mists like this on wounds like burns and scrapes?

I would be cautious when using mists with ingredients like peptides, copper PCA, or plant extracts on open wounds. These extra ingredients are wonderful for healthy, intact skin because they help with hydration, collagen production, and overall skin health. But when applied to broken skin, they can irritate the skin or interfere with the healing process. The skin is more vulnerable when it’s damaged, and the active ingredients in these products may be too strong for it, potentially delaying healing. For wounds, it’s always best to opt for a simple and gentle product like hypochlorous acid without added actives, unless directed otherwise by a healthcare professional.

What other ingredients should people avoid when looking for a multi-use hypochlorous acid spray that is safe to use on cuts and scrapes as well as sensitive skin?

When you’re looking for a multi-use hypochlorous acid spray that’s safe for cuts, scrapes, and sensitive skin, avoid certain ingredients. Alcohol, fragrances, essential oils, or any harsh preservatives can cause irritation, especially when applied to broken skin. Alcohol, in particular, can be drying and may cause stinging when applied to cuts or scrapes. Fragrances and essential oils can sometimes cause allergic reactions or sensitivity, particularly on sensitive or compromised skin. I’d stick with a simple, clean formulation to keep it effective without the added irritation.

Can you overuse hypochlorous acid?

I understand the concern about overusing hypochlorous acid, but it’s not likely to harm the skin’s microbiome when used properly. Overusing any skincare product can irritate the skin. Hypochlorous acid is much more gentle than other antibacterial agents like alcohol. It works to kill harmful bacteria while leaving skin healthy and intact. That said, if you were to overuse it, you might see some dryness or irritation. Like always, moderation is key. If you’re using hypochlorous acid, it’s good to follow up with a nourishing moisturizer to keep the skin’s balance intact.

Is the Tan Worth It? The Truth Behind Sun Damage

In honor of Skin Cancer Awareness Month and Melanoma Awareness Month, Dr. Mona Foad, founder and board-certified dermatologist at Mona Dermatology, shares why preventing sun damage should be a top priority for you and your family. See the full article featured in Cincinnati Magazine.

How UV Damage Affects Our Skin

UV damage from the sun affects our skin in many different ways. There are three types of UV Rays: UVC, UVB and UVA. UVC is typically filtered out by the ozone, so we primarily focus on protecting our skin from UVA and UVB rays. UVA go deeper into the skin and can cause more aging and skin cancer risk due to the deeper damage they can cause. Specifically, these rays can contribute to the breakdown of collagen and elastin in our skin.

These key proteins decrease naturally as we age, but sun exposure can accelerate their breakdown. This leads to signs of aging such as wrinkles, loss of elasticity, and sagging. In addition, they cause free radical damage, which increases our risk of developing skin cancers. UVB, or burning rays, are responsible for your sunburn and causing your skin to develop a tan. Over time, multiple sunburns and tans lead to the formation of brown spots and precancerous lesions. If you think about it, a tan is simply your skin’s way of protecting itself from further damage from the sun’s rays and is not actually a good thing.

Preventing Sun Damage

The best way to protect against sun damage is by wearing sunscreen. Using a broad spectrum sunscreen can protect you from both UVA and UVB rays. This protection can decrease your risk of developing a sunburn in the short term, and also reduce the risk for premature aging and skin cancers in the long term. I always look for a sunscreen with zinc oxide, because this physical sunblock is a great way to protect against UVA and UVB rays. Zinc oxide is also good for people with sensitive skin who are concerned about having a reaction to sunscreen. Finally, always look for a reef safe sunscreen, and avoid sunscreens with oxybenzone.

If you want to boost your protection against environmental damage, antioxidants are also worth considering. These topical skincare products protect against free radical damage in the environment which can harm cells, causing premature aging. Good antioxidants can also help protect your skin against pollution, which also can cause free radical damange. Other options for added protection include wearing a broad-brimmed hat or UPF clothing. If you can, try avoiding the sun at peak hours, from 10 am to 2 pm.

Treating Sun Damage

First and foremost, getting an annual complete skin exam from a dermatologist is the easiest and best way to prevent skin cancers from developing. When caught early, the cure-rate for skin cancers is 99%! In this 15-minute visit, your dermatologist will look at your skin from head to toe. They will ensure you do not have any suspicious looking spots that may need to be treated. If you have visible sun damage (like brown spots) or a history of skin cancers and pre-cancers, there are several options to treat your existing damage.

Our office offers several laser and light treatments that use focused laser or light energy to target specific layers of your skin and treat the sun damage there. This can be beneficial both for the cosmetic appearance of sun damage and also preventing the formation of more serious skin cancers. Chemical peels are also a great choice for addressing existing sun damage. During a chemical peel, a provider applies a speciallyformulated solution that gently exfoliates the top layer of skin. This helps encourage the turnover of new, healthy skin cells in the treated area. Lastly, photodynamic therapy, or PDT, is another in-office option for treating sun damage. Many patients with Actinic Keratoses (also known as pre-cancers) find this in-office procedure preferable to at-home topical creams. A few treatment sessions will typically reduce or clear a large area of pre-cancers.

Get Scheduled!

Mona Dermatology is your partner in healthy, beautiful skin! From finding the perfect sunscreen, to annual skin exams and cosmetic treatments, we offer everything you need for your skin. You can schedule a visit here or by calling 513.984.4800.

Hair Removal For PCOS: Which is Best For You? | As Seen in MedEsthetics

Dealing with unwanted hair due to PCOS can be frustrating, but modern hair removal treatments offer real solutions. MedEsthetics’ article explores how electrolysis and laser hair removal work differently. Dr. Alexandra Bowles weighs in on which might be the better fit for your skin, hair type, and hormonal needs.

pcos

How do electrolysis and laser hair removal work differently for treating unwanted hair caused by PCOS?

Electrolysis and laser hair removal are both effective methods for reducing unwanted hair. They differ in the way they target hair follicles. Electrolysis uses a tiny electric current to destroy the hair follicle. This method makes it a great option for all skin tones and hair types. It’s especially useful for those with PCOS because it targets each follicle individually, offering long-term results. Laser hair removal, on the other hand, uses light to target pigment in the hair. It’s most effective on people with light skin and dark hair. For those with PCOS, it can sometimes require more sessions or touch-ups due to hormonal fluctuations that cause hair regrowth.

Are there any specific considerations for someone with PCOS when it comes to choosing between these two treatments?

If you have PCOS, it’s important to consider how your hormones may impact hair growth. For many women with PCOS, hair growth can be more persistent or widespread due to hormonal imbalances. I’ve found that electrolysis tends to be a more reliable option for people with PCOS because it targets each follicle individually, regardless of hair color or skin type. Laser hair removal, while effective, may not work as well on lighter hair and can be difficult to properly use on darker skin, and it may require more frequent sessions since hormonal changes can cause regrowth. It’s always a good idea to discuss your specific needs with a professional to determine the best option for you.

Are there any increased risks or side effects for people with PCOS undergoing electrolysis or laser hair removal?

For people with PCOS, there are a few things to keep in mind when considering these treatments. With laser hair removal, I’ve seen some individuals with darker skin or hormonal fluctuations experience pigmentation changes. This is why it’s important to go to a provider who understands how to adjust for your skin type. Electrolysis is generally safe for all skin tones, but it can cause slight redness or irritation immediately after treatment. Since PCOS can make your skin more sensitive, it’s good to be aware that both treatments may cause more irritation or discomfort, especially if your skin is already prone to sensitivity.

Are there certain skin or hair types that make one treatment more effective than the other for someone with PCOS?

Yes, skin and hair type play a big role in which treatment will be most effective. Laser hair removal works best on people with light skin and dark hair. This is because it targets the pigment in the hair. If you have lighter hair or darker skin, electrolysis is usually a better option. I’ve found that people with PCOS often experience varied hair growth. Having a treatment that works for different skin and hair types is crucial for this. Electrolysis is ideal because it can be used on all skin tones and hair colors and provides more consistent results. This is especially true if your hair growth pattern changes over time.

How do the mechanisms of electrolysis and laser hair removal differ in targeting hair follicles, and how does this impact results for someone with PCOS?

The way electrolysis and laser hair removal target hair follicles is where the main difference lies. Electrolysis uses a needle that delivers an electric current directly to the hair follicle. This makes it very effective for all hair types and skin tones. It’s especially useful for people with PCOS because it’s less affected by hormonal changes. Laser hair removal uses light to target the pigment in the hair follicle, so it works best on dark hair. If you have PCOS, it may not be as effective if you have light hair or if hormonal fluctuations are causing regrowth in unexpected areas.

How do the two methods compare in terms of pain or discomfort during and after the treatment, especially for patients with PCOS-related skin sensitivity?

When it comes to pain, it’s a bit subjective. After talking with patients, laser hair removal tends to be less uncomfortable than electrolysis. Laser treatments usually feel like a quick snap or sting, which some people find tolerable. Electrolysis can feel more intense, as it involves a needle being inserted into each hair follicle. For those with PCOS, skin sensitivity can be a concern, so it’s good to be prepared for some redness or irritation after either treatment. In general, electrolysis might cause a bit more post-treatment irritation, especially if your skin is more reactive.

How do both treatments compare in terms of maintenance after the initial course of sessions, especially for PCOS patients whose hair might regrow due to hormonal fluctuations?

Maintenance is where the difference between electrolysis and laser hair removal can be more noticeable for people with PCOS. Since electrolysis treats each follicle individually, I’ve found that it tends to offer longer-lasting results with fewer maintenance sessions, even if your hormones are fluctuating. Laser hair removal, while effective, may require more frequent touch-ups as hormones can cause hair to regrow, sometimes in areas you wouldn’t expect. If you have PCOS, both treatments will likely require some ongoing care, but electrolysis might be the better option for those who want a more permanent solution.

Exploring French Pharmacy Products | As Seen In Byrdie

French Pharmacy brings together the finest French beauty and skincare products, all available in one convenient place. Founded by Dr. Marine Vincent, the store offers a curated selection of renowned brands. Dr. Alexandra Bowles adds her opinion on a variety of products they offer in Byrdie’s article.

Dr. Bowles discusses five of French Pharmacy’s most popular products, how they work, and who could benefit from added them into their skincare regimen.

Avène Cleanance Gel Soapless Cleanser

The Avène Cleanance Gel Soapless Cleanser is formulated with French thermal spring water, which offers calming and antioxidant-rich properties. This cleanser is perfect for anyone with sensitive or acne-prone skin. Its gentle, soap-free formula removes impurities without stripping essential moisture. For those concerned about fine lines or dehydration, the cleanser helps maintain the skin’s natural moisture balance can help prevent dryness. Its mild formula works well for those prone to irritation. It leaves the skin clean, refreshed, and balanced while promoting a healthy, youthful appearance. Regular use may help reduce breakouts and support clear skin without aggravating sensitive conditions.

Bioderma Sensibio H2O Micellar Water

Bioderma’s Sensibio H2O is a gentle, non-irritating micellar water that helps cleanse the skin without disrupting its natural moisture barrier. This product is particularly beneficial for dry and sensitive skin as it removes makeup and impurities while maintaining hydration. Its use of micelles—molecules that attract and remove dirt—ensures that the skin stays clean without harsh rubbing. As part of a daily skincare routine, Sensibio H2O will leave the skin feeling refreshed and soft, and its nourishing properties can support the skin’s natural barrier function, making it an ideal choice for those seeking gentle, effective cleansing without compromising hydration.

Klorane Dry Shampoo (with oat milk)

Klorane’s dry shampoo with oat milk is a great option for refreshing hair between washes, especially for individuals with sensitive scalps. Oat milk is known for its soothing and moisturizing properties, which help to nourish the scalp and reduce dryness and irritation. This dry shampoo also provides volume and texture, which is beneficial for fine or limp hair. While it’s great for absorbing excess oil, it also supports scalp health by preventing environmental stressors from affecting the hair. It’s a lightweight formula that leaves no residue, making it a reliable product for those looking to maintain their hairstyle while promoting a healthy scalp environment.

Nuxe Huile Prodigieuse

Nuxe Huile Prodigieuse is a multi-purpose dry oil that hydrates both the skin and hair. It’s made with sweet almond oil and hazelnut oil, which deeply nourish and improve skin elasticity. This product can help minimize the appearance of fine lines while providing a healthy, radiant glow. The oil’s lightweight formula makes it ideal for those who want hydration without a greasy residue. It absorbs quickly, so it leaves the skin soft and smooth. When used on the hair, it can help reduce frizz and dryness, promoting a sleek, healthy appearance. The versatility of this oil makes it a great addition to any skincare and haircare routine. It offers hydration, protection, and a natural glow to both skin and hair.

Lait-Crème Concentré

This product contains shea butter, which works to soften, hydrate, and smooth the skin by forming a protective film on the skin. What makes it unique is that it contains fatty acids like lineoleic acid and stearic acid, which work to actually improve the skin’s own natural barrier. In addition to shea butter, this product also contains soy proteins which are known to have moisturizing and smoothing effects on the skin, and potentially also wrinkle-reducing and skin-firming benefits as well. The idea is that the soy proteins encourage collagen production, which is key to anti-aging and keeping skin looking young. It’s important to note, though, that this product may not be suitable for those who have soy allergies.

Benefits of PRP and Microneedling Combined | As Featured in MedEsthetic

PRP, or Platelet-Rich Plasma, is a concentration of healing platelets derived from your own blood. It’s commonly used in both medical and cosmetic treatments to promote skin regeneration, and has been found to have even better results when combined with procedures like microneedling. Hear Dr. Alexandra Bowles’ opinion on this dual treatment in MedEsthetics’ article on Women’s Health.

prp

What is PRP?

PRP stands for Platelet-Rich Plasma. It’s a concentration of platelets derived from your own blood and used in various medical and cosmetic treatments.

How does PRP help improve skin conditions like acne scars or aging skin when combined with microneedling?

Platelets are rich in growth factors, which are proteins that play an important role in skin repair and regeneration. When injected into the skin, PRP stimulates the body’s response to injury and promotes healing thereby promoting collagen production and improving skin texture and tone. PRP also stimulates fibroblasts which are also responsible for collagen production. Improving collagen production helps with overall skin texture and tone.

Are there any new ways to use PRP with microneedling in dermatology?

I like to apply PRP evenly throughout the procedure so the PRP gets micro needled into the skin. Then I save a little behind to cover the entire face afterwards. This helps with improving downtime as well!

Can you share a case of great results with PRP and microneedling being used together?

I have many patients who are thrilled with their PRP results. Recently, I had a 44 year old woman who came to address skin texture and tone. After two microneedling with PRP sessions including injectable PRP under the eyes, her skin was softened and smoothed dramatically!

Vaginal Skin Health and Rejuvenation | As Seen in MedEsthetics

As women age, the skin and vaginal tissue undergo similar changes—slower collagen production, hormonal shifts, and reduced natural lubrication. Discover new and innovative treatments offering relief for common issues such as vaginal dryness and painful intercourse. Dr. Alexandra Bowles adds her thoughts in MedEsthetics’ article about women’s health.

How does vaginal rejuvenation relate to skin health?

Vaginal rejuvenation is similar to overall skin health as they undergo similar changes. As we age, we begin to have slower collagen production, hormonal changes contribute to lack of lubrication, or incontinence.

What are the newest dermatological advancements in vaginal rejuvenation?

Dermatology plays a role by providing laser treatments and vaginal PRP therapy. Vaginal CO2 therapy, (also known as Femtouch), is a wonderful way to provide vaginal rejuvenation. CO2 lasers work by targeting water and vaporizing the tissue which stimulates the body’s natural healing response and triggers production of collagen. It also targets the mucosal cells and improves lubrication.

Intra-vaginal PRP can also stimulate collagen production and improve vaginal health. This is a medical treatment that involves injecting or applying platelet-rich plasma derived from a patient’s own blood into the vaginal tissue. It can stimulate tissue regeneration, improve blood flow, and promote collagen production, which may help with a range of gynecological or sexual health concerns.

Are there specific skin concerns that vaginal rejuvenation can help with?

I find that CO2 helps the most with lubrication issues, specifically those that suffer from painful intercourse due to vaginal dryness. It can also help with incontinence and vaginal itching due to dryness.

Neurotoxins in Medical Dermatology | As Featured in MedEsthetics

Learn more about neurotoxins in MedEsthetics‘ article and hear how Dr. Alexandra Bowles incorporates them into her her practice of medical dermatology.

Besides cosmetic use, how are neurotoxins being used in dermatology for skin conditions?

They are being used to treat various skin conditions. For example, they can be used to manage hyperhidrosis, commonly known as excessive sweating. In cases of rosacea, microbotox has been shown to reduce redness in some patients. Additionally, neurotoxins can help alleviate tension headaches and teeth grinding by targeting and relaxing the overactive muscles that contribute to these issues.

What’s your approach to using neurotoxins safely and effectively for skin treatments?

My approach is to treat each patient individually! No two patients receive the same treatment, everyone requires different amounts and that botox can be placed precisely based on each patient’s concerns. I am always someone that also starts low and increases based on the patient’s wishes. Botox done properly is very safe and effective. It is important that your injector is well versed in the mechanism of botox and the anatomy of the patient.

Are there any new uses of neurotoxins in dermatology that you find exciting?

Microbotox for rosacea is really exciting to me! Rosacea is a difficult chronic condition to treat. Studies have shown promising results when treating rosacea and I would love for it to become a more well-known option.

The Best Sunscreens for Dry Skin | As Featured in Allure

If you have dry skin, finding a great sunscreen can be a struggle. Dr. Mona Foad recently chatted with Allure to share her insights on the best sunscreens for dry skin types.

Are there key ingredients in sunscreens that people with dry skin should look for?

Dry skin is typically caused by the environment, aging, genetics, medication, and dehydration. When choosing a sunscreen for dry or sensitive skin, it’s important to find one that protects and hydrates the skin barrier. Consider ingredients such as glycerin and hyaluronic acid in your sunscreen. These ingredients draw moisture into the skin, helping to increase its water content and maintain hydration levels. Additionally, Shea butter and coconut oil are excellent for locking in moisture. They contain fatty acids, creating a barrier that prevents transepidermal water loss. Occlusives like petrolatum or dimethicone also reinforce this barrier by forming a protective layer on the skin’s surface, which helps to retain moisture.

Dry skin can also be more sensitive, so I would look for mineral-based sunscreens with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide as opposed to chemical sunscreens. Furthermore, antioxidants like vitamin C or green tea offer extra protection against environmental stressors. At the same time, soothing ingredients, such as aloe vera or chamomile, can help calm any redness or irritation. This soothing is due to anti-inflammatory properties that can help calm redness and irritation, making them ideal for sensitive skin.

Are there any common sunscreen ingredients that people with dry skin should avoid?

If you have dry skin, it’s essential to select sunscreens that not only protect against UV damage but also provide hydration to prevent further moisture loss. Avoid ingredients like denatured alcohol or isopropyl alcohol. While they are often included in lightweight formulas, they can strip the skin of its natural oils. This is because they evaporate quickly, leading to increased dryness and irritation. Fragrances may irritate and also dehydrate the skin, due to their chemical composition. They often include various synthetic and natural compounds that may cause allergic reactions or inflammation.

Additionally, while chemical sunscreen ingredients such as avobenzone, oxybenzone, and octinoxate can work for many people, they may cause irritation and allergic reactions in people with sensitive or dry skin. Opt for mineral sunscreens with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide instead. Perform a patch test to see how well your skin can tolerate these ingredients if you have not applied them before.

Which type of sunscreen is generally better for dry skin?

For dry or sensitive skin, I recommend using a cream or lotion-based sunscreen. This is due to its hydrating properties and lower risk for irritation rather than gels or sprays. These formulas typically incorporate emollients and humectants, such as glycerin and hyaluronic acid, which attract and retain moisture effectively. In addition, I would look for sunscreens with mineral filters such as zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. Mineral sunscreens work by sitting on the skin’s surface to reflect UV rays, making them gentler on sensitive skin. In contrast, gel, spray, and chemical sunscreens often contain drying agents like alcohol. These ingredients can strip the skin of its natural oils, exacerbating dryness by increasing transepidermal water loss.

What role does SPF play in maintaining healthy, hydrated skin, especially for those with dryness?

SPF, or sun protection factor, measures how much we can protect our skin against UVB rays. We call these our “Burning Rays.” Protecting against UVA rays, which go deeper into the skin and can cause more aging and skin cancer, is also important. We call them our “Aging Rays.” UV rays accelerate aging through pigment formation and collagen breakdown. Daily sunscreen use can help prevent these premature aging effects, including dryness, fine lines, and hyperpigmentation.

For those with dry skin, use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher and make sure it has either zinc oxide or titanium dioxide to help protect against UVA Rays. Using a cream or lotion-based formulation with hyaluronic acid will aid in moisture retention by preventing transepidermal water loss. This will help keep your skin resilient and well-hydrated. This dual approach not only safeguards against UV damage but also supports the skin’s health.

How often should someone with dry skin reapply sunscreen, and are there special considerations for reapplication?

It is important to reapply sunscreen about every two hours since the protective effects of sunscreen diminish with time. Water-resistant sunscreens are only effective for about 80 minutes. So, if you get in the water or get very sweaty, apply your sunscreen more frequently. Using a moisturizing sunscreen can provide additional hydration. However, make sure to use a broad-spectrum one with an SPF of at least 30. This will ensure you are protected against both UVA and UVB rays. Also be sure to apply the sunscreen liberally. You’ll also want to replace your sunscreen supply at least once a year. This is because sunscreens expire and are not as effective after this expiration date.

Can using a sunscreen with added hydration replace a traditional moisturizer?

While a sunscreen with added hydration can enhance moisture levels, it generally shouldn’t fully replace a traditional moisturizer, especially for those with dry skin. Layering a moisturizer underneath your sunscreen creates a protective barrier and helps prevent moisture loss.

Top Sunscreen Picks for Dry Skin:

Top Choice: EltaMD UV Daily Broad-Spectrum SPF 40: This tinted moisturizer is perfect for those seeking a more even complexion. It’s formulated with hyaluronic acid to hydrate the skin and niacinamide to soothe and reduce redness. The added squalane restores the skin’s natural moisture and the vitamin C and E are antioxidants which help to combat skin-aging free radicalsI appreciate its lightweight feel and the fact that it doesn’t leave a white cast.

CeraVe Hydrating Sunscreen SPF 30: Enriched with three essential ceramides and niacinamide, this mineral sunscreen helps restore and maintain the skin’s natural barrier. Its hydrating formula locks in moisture, making it ideal for dry skin. Plus, it’s fragrance-free and non-irritating, perfect for sensitive skin types. It has also been awarded the National Eczema Association Seal of Acceptance and the Skin Cancer Foundation Daily Use Seal of Approval.

Colorescience Tint du Soleil™ Whipped Mineral Foundation SPF 30: This is an all-in-one foundation, anti-aging, and sun protection product. Ceramides and milk lipids replenish the skin and provide hydration while collagen-building peptides and a multivitamin complex work to improve skin health with every application. Mineral-based Zinc Oxide and Titanium Dioxide deliver SPF 30 defense to protect from sun and environmental exposure that cause skin aging.