There are some lesser-known skincare secrets out there, and when it comes to brightening and evening complexion, kojic acid is one of them. Hear what information Dr. Alexandra Bowles gives on kojic acid, and what tips she would recommend when using it! You can read the full article in Byrdie.

What Is It?

Kojic Acid is a naturally derived ingredient that gently brightens skin by targeting excess pigment. It is great for fading dark spots, acne marks, and sun damage over time. It works by blocking the enzyme responsible for melanin production. Since it comes from natural sources like mushrooms or fermented rice, it is generally more tolerated, even by sensitive skin. Also, it has antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits. These can calm inflammation while supporting a more radiant and even complexion. It can be used with vitamin C or niacinamide to achieve a more balanced approach to brightening.

How It Works

Kojic acid inhibits tyrosinase, which drives melanin production, so it’s especially helpful for fading discoloration without harsh exfoliation. It works gradually, which makes it a great option for long-term use. Kojic Acid also has mild antibacterial effects that can be good for acne-prone skin. It is great at keeping skin calm, hydrated, and healthy when paired with soothing, barrier-supporting ingredients.

Benefits of Kojic Acid

Kojic acid gives a smoother and more even look over time because, besides brightening, it helps improve skin clarity and texture. It can be especially helpful for those who deal with post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation after acne or eczema. It also plays well with gentle exfoliants to boost radiance without irritating the skin. Kojic acid can be a great alternative for anyone wanting to avoid harsher treatments to lighten and brighten. As well, it is usually well-tolerated, so it’s a great starting point for someone new to treating discoloration.

Tips on Using Kojic Acid:

• It is important to watch how your skin reacts! While most people tolerate it well, sensitive or eczema-prone skin may be irritated depending on higher strengths or frequent use.
• Start using it slowly and pairing it with a soothing moisturizer to protect your skin barrier can help with sensitivity.
• Don’t forget to wear sunscreen when using kojic acid, since it increases sun sensitivity.
• Apply it after cleansing, but before heavier creams or oils for the best absorption and results!
• Consistency matters more than strength: start with a lower strength and be patient for results.
• To keep irritation away, you should avoid layering kojic acid with other exfoliations immediately.

Alternatives

If Kojic acid isn’t for you, there are some other similar options out there. Nicinamide is a great alternative, it soothes inflammation while brightening and smoothing skin. Azelaic acid is another option; it helps fade pigmentation and fights bacteria, which is great for acne-prone skin. Licorice root extract is a natural way to brighten and calm the skin and works well with sensitive skin. It is important to choose what will work best with your skin, depending on its unique needs, and see how it responds!